Times Past


These photos show two of the three Ozark County Courthouses that have stood on the Gainesville square since the first one (left) was completed in 1874 at a cost of $1,825.28. The small block building with a tin roof was added in the early 1900s to house and protect the county records. When the courthouse burned in 1937, only the records that had been put in the records building were saved. A bandstand stood just beyond the records building. The Times Past items below give a glimpse of how some county residents advocated unsuccessfully for a new courthouse for nearly 40 years before the fire. After the loss of the first courthouse, the county bought and moved into the Christian Church building on the east side of the square. (A small portion of the church can be seen on the left edge of the photo.) It was available because the congregation was moving. In 1937, the former church building-turned-courthouse also burned, and county offices operated out of several rented quarters on the square until the current building (photo right) was completed in 1939. It cost $43,000 and was paid for by a county bond issue and a 55 percent matching grant from the Federal Works Project Administration. This photo of the building under construction is shared from the State Historical Society of Missouri.
Bakersfield News June 24, 1905 The unpainted shack which now stands as an excuse for a Court house [ed’s note: built in 1874] is certainly a disgrace to Ozark County and an unpleasant index to the non-progressiveness of the people of the county. . . . A suitable stone Court house and Jail should be...

Above: This 1919 photo was taken at the family dinner when Fred Wright, standing, left, came home after the end of World War I. His family gathered in celebration of his homecoming but also mourned the loss of Fred’s twin brother, John, who had died of influenza in France. The dinner is believed to have been set in the Gaulding Cemetery. Fred, in uniform, stands at left beside his mother, Gertrude Wright. His father, John Wesley Wright, sits across the table, front right. Below: Thirty-seven years later, this photo of Fred Wright with his wife, Bonnie Gardner Wright, and their granddaughter Carol Cantwell was taken in September 1955 at their general store in Hammond. The Wrights were the last owners of the store, which closed a few years after this picture was taken. Both photos are from the collection of Janis Wright Cantwell and were shared by her relative Cinita Brown.
Ozark County News May 30, 1895 More interest is being manifested in the Decoration than was previously anticipated. Before ten o’clock, the streets were thronged with people, and others continued to arrive until noon. At 2 o’clock all business was suspended, doors were closed and the throng, headed...

Barefoot school, 1901 (located between Longrun and Theodosia) This 1901 photo of the original Barefoot School, located between Longrun and Theodosia, was shared with the Ozark County Historium by Wilfred E. Wooldridge, M.D., for the Historium’s 2010 book Lard Buckets and Paper Pokes, which featured stories about Ozark County’s early one-room schools. Writing about the memories of her grandmother, former Barefoot School student Edith Peacock Edmond, Sally Lyons McAlear said the school got its name, not from its barefoot students (although in this photo, all visible feet except the teacher’s are bare), but from the fact that the log school had a dirt floor. The district, which closed in 1959, had two subsequent buildings with clapboard exterior and oak floor. It was officially renamed Oak Grove, but that name never stuck. In the photo: Back row, from left: teacher Ulysses Grant Tanneyhill, Arthur Peacock, Joe Willhoit, Vernon Duncan, Kelly Peacock, Kitty Blankenship, Clara Bruer, Bill Miller, Della Hicks, Clemmie Wilhoit, Stella Bruer and Della Welch. Second row (seated): Charlie Havens, George Worthington, Fred Miller, Earl Duncan, Roy Peacock, Bunt Havens, Harry Havens, Evert Hicks, Jasper Hicks, Pearlie Hicks, Bennie Welch, Vienna Havens, Nettie Miller, Edith Peacock (Edmonds), Ollie Welch, Dollie Worthington, Vic Bruer.
Ozark County News May 15, 1890 The sad news reached here Tuesday that John Miller of Lick Creek was dead, having accidentally stuck a knife into his left breast on Monday evening. Mr. Miller was at his farm tending to some young cattle and had a small knife in his right hand when a calf kicked his...

The tent theater mentioned in the 1935 Times Past item below may have resembled this tent that housed the “Famous Talkie Tent Show” Forrest and Oveta Glass brought to Bakersfield’s Fourth of July celebration in 1939. The undated photo accompanied a story by Jim Cox in the July 1981 edition of the West Plains Gazette that described early moving-picture shows. The photo was first reprinted in the February 2019 edition of the Old Mill Run.
Ozark County News May 3, 1883 The farmers of this county are falling out with cotton as a crop. They find there is better pay in raising corn and “small grain” and raising stock to feed it to. One experiment after another teaches that this county is better adapted to raising stock than anything...

This 1910 photo, shared with the Ozark County Historium by the late Ken Brown several years ago, shows the Kansas City, Ozark and Southern Train at the Ava train depot, which stood on the site of the present-day Ava High School parking lot and operated the 15 miles between Ava and Mansfield from 1910 until 1935. It was the second shortest rail line in Missouri. Indications were that the line would be extended into Ozark County, but those plans failed to materialize. Known locally as the Ava Southern, the rail line’s primary cargo was hand-hewn railroad ties, and later, canned tomatoes, but it also hauled walnut logs, cattle and other freight, according to a history of the railroad by Michael Boylink published in the April 11, 2019, edition of the Douglas County Herald. In later years, self-powered passenger coaches also operated on the rail line. When the railroad went into foreclosure, it was rescued by the city of Ava and managed for a while by the town’s bank president. In 1935, the year it closed, notices in the Herald reported the county collector’s suit against the railroad for unpaid taxes.
Ozark County News April 12, 1883 A large number of homestead applications were made the past week, and land is being taken up more rapidly now than ever before in Ozark [County].   April 11, 1895 The people of the [Lilly Ridge] district deserve much credit for the effort they have made in building...

This photo of the former ferry that operated on Lake Norfork south of Bakersfield is a postcard that was shared by Ozark County Historium genealogist Rhonda Herndon from the collection of her uncle, the late Dale Herndon (1918-2014), who worked on the construction of Norfork Dam, which impounded the lake in the late 1940s. Two ferries originally operated on this section of the lake. One connected Highway 101 south of Bakersfield and Highway 412/62 in Arkansas, and the other carried traffic east- and westbound as Highway 412/62 crossed the lake. Both were replaced with bridges that were dedicated in 1983.
Ozark County News March 27, 1890 When Jailer Hogard and Deputy Conkin went to the jail Monday night, several prisoners were almost ready to escape. A tunnel had been cut under the wall, and in another half hour, there would have been a general jail delivery. … It makes us all feel bad when they...

Rick Jarvis, surrounded by the devastation of last Thursday’s [in 2007] tornado, says his family’s loss can’t compare to the loss of a family whose 7-year-old daughter died when the tornado destroyed a mobile home just months after hitting the Jarvis Station at Caulfield.
By Regina Wynn [Mozingo]   Reprinted from March 7, 2007, Ozark County Times-  Surrounded by family and friends, Rick Jarvis looked in disbelief at the remains of his store.  Rubble litters where the garage used to be. Wind whips through the building, easily passing through where the roof and...

This undated photo, from the collection of Polly Allen Huddle, shows her grandfather, Homer Hambelton, crossing an Ozark County stream with his tea m and wagon.
Ozark County News March 31, 1887 B. C. Steele, Dist. Deputy Grand Master of the 32d Masonic District, was here on a visit to the Masonic Lodge at this place the first of the week. Mr. Steele lives in Hartville and is county clerk of Wright County.   March 24, 1898 Mr. Wright, who lives 12 miles...

This photo, from the Amyx family collection, was probably taken around 1920. The details handed down by family members say that it depicts a Ford touring car and a Fordson tractor, both stuck in Lick Creek. Although we don’t know exactly what happened or who is pictured in the photograph, we can guess that the tractor came to rescue the stuck-in-the-creek touring car, only to get stuck itself. Whatever happened, the kids on the horses seemed to think it was all very interesting.
Ozark County News March 17, 1887 W. P. Kelley has gone to Bakersfield as gauger at the still at that place, which is now in operation. A bill has passed both houses of the legislature at Jefferson requiring executions to be conducted within an enclosure, such as to shut off public view. It seems...

Gov. Christopher S. Bond, right, surveyed the Tecumseh-Caulfield tornado damage Tuesday morning. With him are Dallas Herd, Ozark County Civil Defense director, and Richard Trump, eastern district judge (now called commissioner). Bond expressed sympathy to persons whose property was destroyed or damaged. He said he was surprised, but thankful, that there was not more loss of life or injuries than there had been, Herd said.
April 8, 1982, Ozark County Times: Cleaning up is still going on along the some 11-mile path of destruction left by the tornado that struck along Highway 160 in the Tecumseh-Caulfield communities of Ozark county Friday at 6:10 and 6:35 p.m. One person, Herbert Junior Neas, 57, Caulfield, was killed...

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Ozark County Times

504 Third Steet
PO Box 188
Gainesville, MO 65655

Phone: (417) 679-4641
Fax: (417) 679-3423